How NextJs is Different from Reactjs
React gives you the view layer, while Next.js gives you a complete framework with routing, rendering strategies, SEO support, and performance primitives built in.
Many developers start with React and later move to Next.js. The confusion is common: are they competitors? Not really. React is a JavaScript library for building UI. Next.js is a full framework built on top of React to solve production problems such as routing, rendering, SEO, and performance.
React Is a Library, Next.js Is a Framework
With React, you decide routing, data fetching strategy, deployment architecture, and optimization tooling. With Next.js, most of that comes as a standard system, so teams can focus more on product features and less on assembling architecture from scratch.
Rendering Models That Improve User Experience
React apps are often client-rendered by default. Next.js supports static generation, server-side rendering, and incremental regeneration. This gives you control over speed and freshness per page, which is ideal for blogs, e-commerce pages, and dashboards.
Per-page metadata is straightforward in Next.js App Router
import type { Metadata } from "next";
export const metadata: Metadata = {
title: "My Article",
description: "A short SEO-friendly summary",
};SEO and Routing Out of the Box
For discoverability, Next.js offers first-class metadata APIs, dynamic sitemap generation, and file-based routing. Instead of wiring multiple libraries manually, you can focus on writing quality content and product copy while keeping technical SEO robust.
- Use React when you need only a UI layer in an existing system.
- Use Next.js when you need a complete web app architecture.
- Choose Next.js for content sites where SEO and performance matter.
React helps you build components; Next.js helps you ship products.
In short, React is the foundation and Next.js is the full construction plan. If you are building a business-facing web app, Next.js usually reduces decision fatigue and improves delivery speed.